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A palm-sized handheld electronic guessing game by Radica where you think of an object and the toy reads your mind through yes/no questions. Released around 2003–2004 and a holiday best-seller by 2005, it used AI to eerily predict what you were thinking.
Nintendo's 32-bit handheld released June 2001, with a landscape shape and full backward compatibility with the entire Game Boy and Game Boy Color library. The screen was notoriously hard to see until the GBA SP (2003) added a front-lit clamshell. Around 80 million sold across the GBA, SP, and Micro variants.
Nintendo's leap to color: the Game Boy Color arrived in 1998 painting 56 colors on screen at once, with full backward compatibility with original Game Boy games. The screen upgrade alone made Pokémon finally pop in actual colors, and the GBC became essential playground hardware.
The keychain virtual pet you fed, cleaned, and played with between classes — America's answer to the Tamagotchi craze. Neglect it and it got sick; ignore it too long and it died right there in your backpack.
Single-purpose LCD pocket machines made by Radica — Draw Poker, Blackjack, Slots — with beeping electronic casino sounds. Sold at drugstores and airports, they were the endless video-poker game in your pocket, played on car trips and under the dinner table.
The first Legend of Zelda built for a handheld, Link's Awakening proved that Hyrule didn't need a TV and a castle. Stranded on the surreal dream island of Koholint, you solved puzzles, dodged familiar monsters repurposed as random cameos, and discovered an ending that still haunts players three decades later.
The clamshell handheld that split gaming in two — literally. Nintendo's dual-screen DS added a touch-sensitive bottom screen and stylus, backward compatibility with Game Boy Advance cartridges, and era-defining hits like Nintendogs, Brain Age, and Mario Kart DS that proved touch controls weren't a gimmick.
A little gray slab that put your calendar, contacts, memos — and, let's be honest, games — in your pocket, years before smartphones. You wrote on it with a stylus in Graffiti, its own alphabet you had to learn stroke by stroke. For a while, it was the future.
Nintendo's Game Boy sensation that turned playground trading into a global phenomenon. Pokémon Red and Blue made 1998 the year school ceased all productive function in the pursuit of catching 'em all.
The 'Special Pikachu Edition' of Pokémon that let you start with the anime's poster mouse instead of Bulbasaur or Squirtle. Unlike Red and Blue, Pikachu followed you on screen instead of riding in its Poké Ball, and its mood changed based on how you treated it—making you actually care if your electric mouse was happy.
Thumb-sized figurines inside impossibly small clamshell compacts — you'd flip one open and find an entire world compressed into plastic the size of a mint tin. Invented by Chris Wiggs and made by UK's Bluebird Toys, these collapsible worlds were so addictive that parents had to confiscate them during family road trips.
Sony's widescreen handheld that made your backpack feel like contraband. The PSP played UMD games and movies, had actual graphics, and let you game or watch on the go—turning every school lunch period into a gaming session. It felt like the future until the future moved on.
Sega's full-color backlit handheld promised to dethrone Nintendo's monochrome Game Boy—and technically it did, with a stunning display that consumed six AA batteries in roughly three to five hours. The eternal playground debate: better screen or battery life?
The egg-shaped digital pet that lived on a keychain and died if you ignored it during math class. Bandai's Tamagotchi demanded constant feeding, cleaning, and attention, sparking a global craze — and a wave of school bans.
Cheap, single-game handheld LCD devices with a massive licensed catalog (Sonic, Batman, X-Men, Jurassic Park) that your parents bought instead of a Game Boy. Crude, limited, and utterly ubiquitous.
The grey brick: four AA batteries, a pea-green screen you had to angle toward a lamp, and Tetris in the box. It was outgunned on paper by every colour handheld it faced, and it buried all of them. Nintendo kept the line it started alive until 2003.
A translucent pocket computer for teens with a rubber QWERTY keyboard and its own two-way radio — Cybikos within about a hundred meters could text each other and join wireless chatrooms, years before teens had phones. Over 430 games and apps, all free. Half a million sold in 2000 alone, then the moment passed as fast as it arrived.
The handheld with everything: GPS, a camera, cellular, celebrity launch parties — and, it turned out, an executive with a past in Swedish organized crime. The company collapsed under $300 million of debt in 2006, and weeks later that executive crashed a rare Ferrari Enzo at 162 mph. Fewer than 25,000 were ever sold, by GamePro's count.
You pressed the edge of your N-Gage to your ear to make calls — the infamous "sidetalking" — while everyone nearby asked why you were talking into a taco. Swapping games meant removing the back cover and battery. The Game Boy Advance outsold it 100 to 1 within weeks. The joke aged beautifully, though: phones really did become game machines.
The dream machine: a portable Sega Genesis that played your whole cartridge library on a screen you could hold. It also chewed through six AA batteries fast enough to make the dream expensive. Sega, busy with the Saturn, barely supported it — about a million sold anyway, and now it's a collector's prize.
The Tiger R-Zone strapped to your head and projected blocky red games onto a little mirror in front of your eye. Released in 1995 at $29.99, it looked like Tiger's bid to catch the Virtual Boy wave — though Tiger never admitted it. Big licenses, tiny LCD games, and a permanent spot on worst-consoles-ever lists.