Quiksilver

The mountain-and-wave logo that ruled 90s school hallways a thousand miles from any ocean — spelled Quiksilver, no "c". Boardshorts built for surfers became a hallway uniform for landlocked kids who'd never touched a board.

Quiksilver began in 1969 in Torquay, Victoria, Australia, when surfers Alan Green and John Law started making better boardshorts. The logo arrived in 1973, inspired by Hokusai's woodblock print "The Great Wave off Kanagawa" — a snowcapped mountain inside a curling wave.

The US chapter began in April 1976, when Hawaiian surf star Jeff Hakman won a competition in Australia, stayed up all night over dinner and champagne with Green and Law, and walked away with the US license. With USC business grad Bob McKnight aboard, Quiksilver USA launched that year; their first production run of 600 boardshorts in six designs sold out of three Southern California surf shops in nine days. By the early 1980s Quiksilver was one of the surf industry's leading makers, and in December 1986 it went public with annual sales of $19 million.

The 90s brought the mainstreaming that defined the brand's peak: surf style went landlocked, and Quiksilver tees, backpacks and boardshorts filled malls and school hallways worn by teenagers who'd never seen the ocean. Sister brand Roxy launched in 1990 (briefly shuttered in the 1991 surf-industry crash, revived in 1992) and became a juggernaut in its own right.

The later corporate arc took the expected turns: Chapter 11 bankruptcy in September 2015, emergence under Oaktree Capital, a parent-company rebrand to Boardriders, Inc. in 2017, the acquisition of old rival Billabong in 2018, and a sale to Authentic Brands Group in 2023 in a deal valued around $1.25 billion. The brand survives — but the wave logo as a universal hallway badge is the memory.

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