The Real World
The MTV series widely credited with launching the modern reality-TV genre. Premiering on May 21, 1992, it dropped seven young strangers into one shared residence and filmed them around the clock, opening each season with the now-legendary narration about what happens "when people stop being polite and start getting real." Part documentary, part soap opera, it turned ordinary twenty-somethings into a cultural phenomenon and gave television the template — the roommates, the confessional, the manufactured drama — that nearly every reality show since has borrowed.